Surrogacy Escrow
Definition
Surrogacy Escrow is defined as: a financial arrangement in which intended parents deposit funds into a dedicated third-party escrow account, managed by an independent escrow company or attorney trust (IOLTA), from which the gestational carrier's compensation and expenses are disbursed according to the terms of the surrogacy contract.
Why Escrow Matters
Escrow protects both intended parents and gestational carriers. It ensures that funds are available for compensation and expenses throughout the journey, prevents agencies from commingling client funds with operating revenue, and provides a verifiable audit trail for all financial transactions.
Red Flags
Any agency that manages escrow internally (rather than using an independent third party), resists providing account statements, or requires payments directly to the agency rather than a dedicated escrow account should be treated as a governance risk.
Knowledge Graph
Related reference pages and tools in this system.
Core References
Legal and Governance
Sources
- Society for Assisted Reproductive Technology (SART) national reports, https://www.sart.org
- Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority (HFEA) statistics, https://www.hfea.gov.uk
- European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology (ESHRE), https://www.eshre.eu